Gynecology and Obstetrics

(1) Coitus interruptus: Ejaculation outside vagina by withdrawal of male organ. (2) Coitus interfemora: Male organ is kept between the...

Family planning and contraception definition : Prevention of unplanned pregnancies by various methods other than abstinence. Methods of contraception: I. Physiologic...

ncidence: 10 % of cases of infertility. Unexplained Infertility causes : A. Most important causes are: 1. Occult infection by...

  1. Artificial insemination:  Indications: A. Male causes: a) Failure of deposition of semen e.g. hypospadius. b) Oligospermia. c)...

Abnormal frequency: • Too frequent intercourse: sperms are immature (no time for maturation). • Too infrequent intercourse: not coincide with...

Peritoneal factor infertility:  Causes: the most important are endometriosis & chronic salpingitis.  Mechanism: (both affect the mechanism of...

a) Anovulation. b) LUF syndrome. c) Luteal phase defect. b) Luteinized unruptured follicle syndrome (LUF): ♦ Synonyms: trapped ovum syndrome,...

Male factor infertility aetiology: A. Imperfect spermatogenesis: • Local causes: 1) Congenital: undescended testis, no spermatogenesis. 2) Traumatic:
• Direct...

Anovulation definition: failure of expulsion of the ovum corona complex from the ovarian follicle. Anovulation causes: A. Physiological causes e.g.pregnancy....

 Def: group of diseases of affecting the vulva & characterized by:  Abnormal growth & maturation of epithelium. ...